Festivals
of Kerala
Aaranmula Boat Race
The Aaranmula Boat Race is staged
each year in the scenic village of Aaranmula in August/ September. This river
carnival is part of the Aaranmula Temple festival. Masses throng the shores of
the River Pamba to watch an imposing cluster of snake boats called 'Palliyodams'.
Cochin Carnival
Cochin Carnival is a merry making feast observed during
the last week of every year in Fort Kochi in Kerala. The carnival dates back to
the Portuguese New Year revelry held here during the colonial days.
Muharram
Muharram is the opening month of the Hijra year. The 10th day
of this month (May) is honoured by the Muslims of Kerala. As per belief, it was
on this day that the Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Mohammed, and his men
were slain at Karbala.
Onam
Onam, the harvest festival is the
most popular festival of Kerala. A festival that celebrates a happy blend of myth
and reality, Onam is part of the cultural repertoire of every Malayalee.
Sabarimala Festival
The Sabarimala Temple festival is celebrated in
honour of Lord Ayyapa who is revered by all in India. Sabarimala is a renowned
pilgrim centre atop the rugged hills of the Western Ghats. This holy shrine is
dedicated to Lord Ayappa. The main pilgrimage is undertaken between November and
January.
Nehru Trophy Boat Race
Nehru Trophy Boat Race is the
most famous of the boat races of Kerala. This annual regatta is held on the Punnamada
Backwaters of Alappuzha district on the second Saturday of August.
Malabar
Mahotsavam
Malabar Mahotsavam is a cultural extravaganza that showcases
the centuries old rich cultural heritage of Kerala. The event is at Mananchira
maidan (ground) in the heart of Kozhikode town from 13th to 16th January every
year.
Swathi Festival
Swathi festival is a gala event of music
organised by the Government of Kerala every year in the last week of January.
The venue is the famous Kuthiramalika Palace. Thiruvananthapuram, where once upon
a time the great poet-king of Travancore, Sri Swathi Thirunal, composed many of
his verses.
Aarattu
Pallivetta (Royal Hunt) and Arattu (Holy
Bath) are part of the rituals of the festivals of some of the major temples of
Kerala. The speciality of the Arattu at the Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram
is that the head of the royal family of erstwhile Travancore still provides escort
to the procession of idols. The two annual ten-day festivals of the temple fall
in October- November and March- April.
Jagannatha Festival
Jagannatha
Festival is a colourful eight-day festival, which is held in the Malayalam month
of Kumbham (February/ March) at the Jagannatha Temple at Madathiparambu, near
Thalassery in Kannur.
Aattachamayam
The festival of Attachamayam
is held on the Atham day of the Malayalam month of Chingam (August/ September),
at the historical town of Tripunithura, near Kochi. It is a celebration of a legendary
victory of the Raja of Kochi.
Indira Gandhi Boat Race
Indira
Gandhi Boat Race is a grand fest on the rolling backwaters of Kochi. Conducted
in the last week of December, it is a fitting finale to the Tourism Fair, which
attracts travellers from all parts of the globe.
Thirunakara Festival
The
Thirunakara Temple situated in the heart of Kottayam and dedicated to Lord Siva
is also famous for the grandeur of its traditional architecture.
Vettukadu
Perunal
The Madre De Teus Church, popularly known as Vettukadu church,
is situated around 7 kms from Thiruvananthapuram. The annual festival of the church
is celebrated over the ten days culminating in the last Sunday of the laturgical
year. Various religious rites are carried out during the festival days.
Nisha Gandhi Dance Festival
Every year, from February 21st to 27th renowned
classical dancers perform at the Nisangandhi, an open air theatre in Thiruvananthapuram
city. Classical dances of almost all the states of India are staged during the
festival. Mohiniyattam (Kerala), Bharatha Natyam (Tamil Nadu), Kutchippudi (Andhra
Pradesh), Odissi (Orissa), Manipuri (Manipur) and Kathak (a north Indian Classical
Dance) are the major dances performed.
Oachirakkali
The Oachira
Temple is the venue of the famous Oachirakkali (Oachira dance) held in June, a
sort of ancient choreographed mock battle. Unlike other temples, there is no shrine
or idol at the oachira temple, located nearly 32 kms from Kollam.
Easter
Easter which falls in April is a major religious festival for the
Christians in Kerala. This solemn celebration of the resurrection of Christ is
undertaken with religious fervour by Christians of all sects. Unlike Christmas
with its festive mood, Easter has a ritualistic sobriet. The abstinence period
of 50 days preceding Easter known as 'Lent', the Pal Sunday celebrations, the
Holy Week comprising Maundy Thursday, good Friday and Easter, are all part of
the celebrations.